Cloze
Test 1:
Some places are so beautiful that they (1) the viewer for
all eternity. So it was for Emperor Muhammad Zahiruddin Babur, the 16th-century
monarch who (2) away his time in the pleasure gardens of Kabul before heading
south to India in 1525 to (3) the Mughal Empire. Though Babur built a
dynasty that was to last for 300 years, he never (4) his beloved Kabul,
and (5) vast riches to recreate the gardens (6) the subcontinent.
Those Mughal gardens, as they are now (7), grace ancient capitals from
Delhi to Srinagar with their (8) vistas and strict architectural
symmetry. But, Babur never really (9) at home in India and asked that (10)
his death his body be returned to Kabul and laid to rest in his favourite
garden.
1. 1) attracted 2) haunt 3) fascinated 4) accommodate 5) implore
2. 1) cast 2) fed 3) gave 4) whiled 5) deported
3. 1) establish 2) travelled 3) crown 4) situate 5) find
4. 1) reached 2) visited 3) saw 4) remembered 5) forgot
5. 1) accumulates 2) confiscated 3) exhausted 4) demanded 5) looted
6. 1) into 2) over 3) overlooking 4) throughout 5) encroaching
7. 1) destroyed 2) dilapidated 3) rebuilt 4) inhabited 5) known
8. 1) elegant 2) notorious 3) obnoxious 4) fragrant 5) infrequent
9. 1) went 2) dwelt 3) felt 4) rested 5) enjoyed
10. 1) before 2) upon 3) till 4) in 5) at
Cloze
Test 2:
At just (1) midnight on July 1, 1997 in a glittering and
poignant ceremony, Hong Kong passed from being a jewel of the British empire to
a (2) of a new global power. Hong Kong people (3) their city’s
handover from the UK to China with (4) feelings: apprehension over the
future, joy at a fresh start, sadness at seeing the British go, pride over
returning to their motherland. On the eve of the handover, the stock market
index, a key barometer of Hong Kong’s wealth, (5) at a record 15,200
points and today it (6) near the 21,000 mark. Being a part of a booming
China almost guarantees that Hong Kong will remain (7). But mainland
China is a (8) as well as a partner. China’s new ports, for example,
will siphon trade (9) from Hong Kong and its lower labour costs will
impact the jobs. However, there is little doubt that Hong Kong is fortunate to
have become a part of China at a time when mainland China can provide (10) opportunity.
1. 1) recorded 2) near 3) close 4) past 5) quite
2. 1) component 2) premises 3) captive 4) merger 5) list
3. 1) encounter 2) decided 3) viewed 4) restrained 5) told
4. 1) flexible 2) emotional 3) mixed 4) changed 5) negative
5. 1) plunged 2) rose 3) valued 4) climbed 5) stood
6. 1) follows 2) pauses 3) fell 4) hovers 5) measure
7. 1) marginalised 2) prosperous 3) orderly 4) friendly 5) poor
8. 1) competitor 2) representative 3) adversary 4) colleague 5)
member
9. 1) against 2) away 3) illegally 4) moving 5) through
10. 1) full 2) risky 3) lucky 4) unfair 5) immense
Cloze
Test 3:
India’s approach towards treatment of (1) banks is yet
another interesting issue. Rather than closing them down, policymakers in India
have shown a preference to (2) such banks with healthy public sector banks.
It has been (3) in certain circles that such an approach may give rise
to a moral hazard problem. However, two issues need (4) in this context.
First, commercial banks are the most dominant and systemically important
segment of the financial system. Second, over 70 per cent of the bank depositors
in India are small depositors. Therefore, systemic concerns coupled with the
necessity to (5) the interest of small depositors have been (6) in
the minds of policy makers while (7) with insolvent banks. This issue
had not (8) much attention in the context of a predominantly
government-owned banking system. As the weight of private banks increases
further thinking will need to be done on this subject, both in terms of (9) of
insolvency through advance regulatory supervision and action, and
post-insolvency measures that (10) moral hazard and eventual fiscal
cost.
1. 1) insolvent 2) foreign 3) cooperative 4) small 5) private
2. 1) dissolve 2) relegate 3) anchor 4) merge 5) connect
3. 1) resolved 2) felt 3) promised 4) identified 5) done
4. 1) resolutions 2) decisions 3) approaches 4) priority 5)
consideration
5. 1) enhance 2) increase 3) safeguard 4) rationalize 5) evolve
6. 1) paramount 2) superficial 3) extradited 4) vested 5) imbibing
7. 1) conniving 2) coping 3) absorbing 4) dealing5) conversing
8. 1) paid 2) offered 3) deserved 4) distracted 5) received
9. 1) enhancement 2) prevention 3) attachment 4) refurbishment 5)
expedition
10. 1) anticipate 2) provoke 3) discourage 4) envisage 5) create
Cloze
Test 4:
Although he is no longer alive, (1) his influence can be
felt in the studio (2) he created cartoons and feature films which made
him known and (3) around the world. (4) many people who work to
create humour he took it very seriously. He would sit sadly (5) the funniest
cartoon concentrating or some way to improve it. Walt Disney (6) the
opinions of those working with him but the (7) judgement was always his.
He demanded a lot (8) people but he gave a lot too. When the economy was
not doing well he gave every one a (9) and though some (10) of
this, it gave his employees' morale a boost.
1. 1) yet 2) even 3) and 4) till 5) besides
2. 1) from 2) where 3) which 4) while 5) that
3. 1) respect 2) seen 3) loved 4) entertained 5) laughed
4. 1) For 2) To 3) Without 4) Not 5) Like
5. 1) on 2) until 3) front 4) through 5) in
6. 1) saw 2) concluded 3) discussed 4) discouraged 5) valued
7. 1) final 2) ultimately 3) important 4) hasty 5) lasting
8. 1) by 2) from 3) with 4) to 5) many
9. 1) advance 2) share 3) fee 4) raise 5) profit
10. 1) credit 2) disapproved 3) criticized 4) offended 5) paid
ANSWERS:
Cloze
Test 1
1. 2 2. 4 3. 1 4. 5 5. 3 6. 4 7. 5 8. 1 9. 3 10. 2
Cloze
Test 2
1. 4 2. 1 3. 3 4. 3 5. 5 6. 4 7. 2 8. 1 9. 2 10. 5
Cloze
Test 3
1. 1 2. 4 3. 2 4. 5 5. 3 6. 1 7. 4 8. 5 9. 2 10. 3
Cloze
Test 4
1. 1 2. 2 3. 3 4. 5 5. 1 6. 5 7. 1 8. 2 9. 4 10. 2
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